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Female infertility, what are its causes?

Female infertility has multiple causes, some of them unknown. From the study of these causes, it has been determined that the problems that cause the  female infertility, focus on three areas:

  • Ovulation problems
  • Tubal problems
  • Problems in the uterus

Ovulation problems and female infertility

The most common cause of Female infertility has its origin in ovulatory problems, a woman’s menstrual cycle is usually regular and periodic, but when this does not occur, it can be due to different factors such as hormonal disorders, the existence of cysts, use of psychoactive substances such as drugs or alcohol, stress, overweight, or thyroid problems; Even very intense physical exercise can have an impact as it induces the accelerated loss of body fat, having a negative impact on ovulation.

Tubal problems and female infertility

The fallopian tubes play an important role in fertilization, since it is in them that the egg and sperm meet and the subsequent formation of the embryo, which then advances to the uterus for implantation and development.

Fallopian tube-related complications are less common, but they are also caused, in many cases, by the female infertility, since when its fine structures are compromised by obstruction or other causes, conception is not likely.

Problems in the uterus and female infertility

The uterus fulfills a highly relevant function since the implantation and subsequent development of the embryo takes place in it; When this organ is affected by infections, inflammations, polyps or birth defects, even if ovulation does not present problems, there will be difficulties for implantation and therefore it will not be possible to conceive a pregnancy.

Abnormal cervical mucus can also lead to female infertility, by preventing sperm from reaching or penetrating the egg.

As can be seen, there is a wide range of causes for female infertility, which is why it is very important that the woman who is suffering from it, Consult with a specialist, so that he or she can do the necessary studies to help you determine which of them is affecting you and take appropriate measures.

These measures, in the case of ovulatory problems, usually focus on the administration of oral or injectable medications, while, if the problem of Infertility If the female vaccine is of a different nature, more complex treatments can be used, such as Artificial Insemination or In Vitro Fertilization.

Unfortunately, there is no way to prevent Female infertility when it has a genetic origin or arises as a result of a disease, but there are measures that can be taken as a prevention to prevent the woman from having problems getting pregnant, such as having safe sex so as not to contract sexually transmitted diseases, avoiding the use of drugs and alcohol and having proper hygiene.

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